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Desert Habitat

Deserts

Deserts are areas that receive very little rainfall. Sahara, Kalahari, and Thar are some deserts. In hot deserts, daytime temperature in summer can reach 45°C. Annual rainfall is less than 25 cm. Though deserts are mostly considered to be hot, some are very cold (e.g., the Gobi desert in China). Organisms like cactus, camel, rattlesnake, gila monster, and kangaroo rat are found in deserts.

Niger creates Africa's largest protected reserve

This inhospitable-looking landscape is home to some critically endangered species. The Niger government, this month, formally decreed this whole area - the Termit Massif and Tin Toumma desert - to be a national nature and cultural reserve. At almost 100,000 square kilometres it is the largest single protected area in Africa.   One of Earth's most inhospitable deserts is an important stop-over for migrating wildlife, scientists say. Researchers working in the Termit Massif and Tin Toumma desert in Niger say the whole area should be protected, because it is a biodiversity "hotspot". The rocky massif is home to the Critically Endangered dama gazelle.

 Thomas Rabeil/Saharan Conservation Fund)

 

 

Winchat (Thomas Rabeil/Saharan Conservation Fund)

 Seamus Maclennan/SCF)

The elusive Saharan cheetah, captured here by a camera trap, also lives there. Scientists working for the Sahara Conservation Fund (SCF) are working to have the area declared a National Reserve. The rainy season transforms the arid landscape into a temporary wetland, which many migrating animals depend on.

   

Big Cat Species facing Extinction

Big Cat Species Facing Extinction 2010 was supposed to be the Year of the Tiger. Unfortunately, tigers, lynx, jaguars, leopards, lions, pumas, cheetahs, and every species of Big Cat in the world is in decline. How long these magnificent species can evade extinction is up to us. Big Cats are part of the Family Felidae (or feline), and are a rich addition to our natural world. However, the Big Cats are in severe decline throughout the planet. The Anthropocene Extinction, also known as the Holocene Extinction event, is the world’s 6th great sudden loss of life. We are currently in the third wave of this, and man-made ecological effects such as an overexploitation of species, pollution, the introduction of alien species, and habitat encroachment are directly responsible for the decline and extinction of thousands of species of life.